The Star-Telegram reports that Tarrant County Public Health officials are working to identify any Texas Christian University students who may have been exposed to the mumps. Currently, no other cases have been reported, but symptoms can take as long as 25 days to develop after exposure.

This is another reminder about the value of vaccination in preventing what can be serious illness. Mumps cases decreased 99 percent after the introduction of a successful strategy for vaccination.

Mumps can be prevented with the MMR vaccine (measles, mumps and rubella). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends children get two doses of MMR vaccine, starting with the first dose at 12 through 15 months of age, and the second dose at 4 through 6 years of age. Teens and adults should also be up to date on their MMR vaccination.

Health officials hope that no other cases will occur because of the TCU campus' high vaccination rate.

The CDC states that a "mumps outbreak can occur any time of year. A major factor contributing to outbreaks is being in a crowded environment, such as attending the same class, playing on the same sports team, or living in a dormitory with a person who has the mumps. Also, certain behaviors that result in exchanging saliva, such as kissing or sharing utensils, cups, lips balm or cigarettes, migh increase spread of the virus. in some years, there are more cases of mumps that usual because of outbreaks."

Here's a quick look at mumps cases over the years according to the CDC:

*Case count is preliminary and subject to change

** Cases as of Jan. 27, 2018 Case count is preliminary and subject to change

For More Information:

• Tarrant County Public Health Department
• CDC Mumps Cases and Outbreaks
• About Mumps (CDC)
• Mumps Vaccination

The Dallas Morning News reports that person from another state who had mumps traveled to Dallas for the National Cheerleaders Association All-Star National Championship, which took place Feb. 23-25 at the Kay Bailey Hutchison Convention Center. 

At this point no Texas residents have developed mumps in connection with the case, but people are urged to watch for symptoms. 

This is another reminder about the value of vaccination in preventing what can be serious illness. Mumps cases decreased 99 percent after the introduction of a successful strategy for vaccination.

Here's a quick look at mumps cases over the years according to the CDC:

*Case count is preliminary and subject to change

** Cases as of Jan. 27, 2018 Case count is preliminary and subject to change

Get to know Justin Smith, M.D.

Justin Smith, M.D., is a pediatrician in Trophy Club  and the Medical Advisor for Digital Health for Cook Children's in Fort Worth, Texas. Dr. Smith is an experienced keynote speaker for a variety of topics including pediatric/parenting topics, healthcare social media and physician leadership. If you are interested in having Dr. Smith present to your conference or meeting, please contact him at thedocsmitty@cookchildrens.org.

He has an active community on both Facebook and Twitter as @TheDocSmitty and writes weekly for Cook Children's checkupnewsroom.com. He believes that strategic use of social media and technology by pediatricians to connect with families can deepen their relationship and provide a new level of convenience for both of their busy lifestyles. Dr. Smith’s innovative pediatric clinic, a pediatric clinic “designed by you,” open now. Click to learn more. To make an appointment, call 817-347-8100.

Breaking news concerning the weirdest week in celebrity-infectious disease history:

Peyton Manning helped lead the Broncos to victory despite suffering from a flu-like illness.

Sidney Crosby and multiple other National Hockey League stars have been diagnosed with mumps.

Angelina Jolie missed press events for the release of Unbroken, a movie which she directed, because she was diagnosed with chicken pox.

Maybe it is not breaking news. In fact, I’m pretty confident that they will all recover without any issues. Most people with any of these three diseases do.

We so rarely see mumps and chicken pox that we often forget how people used to suffer severe consequences from these diseases.

Here’s a quick reminder of some of the problems people can have as a result of these infections:

Flu

We have talked a lot about flu and flu vaccination in the past few weeks. Most children with the flu will have fever, cough, congestion and body aches,but will recover without incident in three to five days.

What do we need to watch for?

The most common problems with flu are dehydration and wheezing or difficulty breathing (especially in children with asthma).

A couple of more rare complications:

Pneumonia - Children can have viral pneumonia or a “secondary” bacterial pneumonia after the flu. (Secondary means that it comes after and as a result of having the flu. Think of it like the flu made the lungs weaker and more likely to get a different kind of infection.)

Nervous system involvement - These are rare but can involve confusion (caused by encephalitis-which is inflammation of the lining of the brain) and weakness (Guillain-Barré syndrome).

Mumps

Most children with mumps have low grade fever, fatigue, headache and muscle soreness. These symptoms are followed quickly by the most characteristic sign of mumps which is swelling of a gland in the cheek, called the parotid gland. The infection is typically more severe in adults than children.

What do we need to watch for?

Orchitis - This is a mumps infection involving the testicles. It is the most common complication in adolescent and adult males and can lead to sterility. A similar infection can occur in girls in the ovaries but is less common.

Nervous system involvement-Infected persons can have meningitis which causes fever, headache and neck pain. In addition, prior to vaccination mumps was one of the most common causes of deafness in children.

Chicken Pox

Because most of us had chicken pox and only suffered fever and the characteristic red, itchy rash, it is sometimes difficult to understand why we are vaccinating against the virus. Fortunately, that is the case for most children who contract the disease.

What do we need to watch for?

Skin infections - Because staph skin infections are so common now (and often resistant to some antibiotics), I am glad that we have a vaccine to prevent chicken pox. Any open sore, especially one that children are scratching is prone to infection.

Best advice is to stay away from athletes and celebrities this holiday season.

Ultimately, just remember that these diseases can be serious even though these celebrities should be just fine.